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What Actually Happens When You Recycle

What happens inside a recycling facility after your items are picked up.

Infographic showing how single-stream recycling works, explaining how paper, steel, glass, aluminum, and plastics are sorted, processed, and turned into new products.

There are two main types of recycling systems: single-stream and dual-stream. In single-stream recycling, all recyclables go into one bin and are sorted later at the facility. Dual-stream recycling requires you to separate materials at home before pickup.

Since single-stream recycling is the most common method in the U.S., this illustrated guide from O.Berk follows that process, showing what happens to your paper, glass, metal, and plastic once it’s collected. Learn how materials are sorted, which plastics are hardest to recycle, and what new products your old items can become.

*Click on the above picture to see the full infographic and discover the journey your recyclables take from bin to rebirth.

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